CM insurance

Dependent children of a policyholder who is affiliated with a CM insurance are exempt from paying premiums up to and including the second calendar year after the year of their birth.

Advantages:

  • the date of birth serves as the connection date;
  • there is an immediate right to a refund because there is no waiting period;
  • the guarantee 'pre-existing condition' does not apply.

No, this won't work. Both you as the beneficiary and all persons dependent on you for statutory health insurance must join, unless they are affiliated with a similar insurance policy.

There is a general waiting period of three months starting from the date of connection. For fertility treatments, the waiting period is nine months.

During your waiting period you are already insured by CM-Hospitaalplan for hospital admissions for:

  • an accident;
  • a number of acute infectious diseases such as mumps, meningitis, measles, rubella, scarlet fever or chickenpox.

Are you transferring from a similar mutual insurance policy? Then the periods of three years or nine months (in the case of a pre-existing pregnancy) are reduced by the period during which you were continuously affiliated with that insurance immediately prior to the switch.

When switching from a similar mutual insurance policy, the waiting time for fertility treatments can be shortened.

Conditions that already existed at the time of joining CM-Hospitaalplan are not excluded.

Hospital admissions due to a pre-existing condition or illness are reimbursed during the first three years of membership as follows:

  • you choose a shared room or double room: reimbursement according to the 'hospitalization' and 'pre- and aftercare' guarantee;
  • you choose a single room: according to the 'hospitalisation' guarantee, including 'pre- and aftercare', but without reimbursement for fees and room supplements.

Admissions as a result of a pre-existing pregnancy are reimbursed in the same way during the first nine months of membership.

Are you transferring from a similar mutual insurance policy? Then the aforementioned periods of three years and nine months are reduced by the period during which you were continuously affiliated with that insurance immediately prior to the switch.

There is no waiting period to join CM-MediKo if you switch from a similar insurance for outpatient costs.

If this is not the case, the following waiting times apply:

  • 3 months for co-payments, vaccinations and nutritional and dietary advice;
  • 6 months for eye care;
  • 12 months for dental care, hearing aids and maternity benefits.

No, everyone is welcome, regardless of age or pre-existing condition. You join without a prior medical examination or medical questionnaire.

The waiting period is three months.

Are you transferring from a similar hospitalization insurance policy? The waiting time will then be reduced by the period during which you were continuously affiliated with that insurance immediately prior to the switch.  

No, everyone is welcome, no matter how old you are or what medical history you have. You join without a prior medical examination or medical questionnaire.

Here you will find the steps to change your account number.

Does your old account number no longer exist and was the direct debit refused? You will then receive a payment reminder from CM Insurance.

Via our website you can indicate which documents you want to receive by post and which documents you want digitally.

Premiums start from 4.22 euros per month and depend on your age. In the calendar year of membership, your premium depends on your age on the date of membership. Afterwards, your premium depends on your age on December 31 of the calendar year preceding the premium period.

From the fourth connected dependent, the premium is limited to 2.11 euros per month.

You can calculate your premium yourself here . The table below provides an overview per month in euros:

If joining before the 60th birthday
Up to 24 years

4.22

From 25 to 49 years old

9.72

From 50 to 59 years old

11.31

From 60 to 64 years

19.45

From 65 to 69 years old

20.70

From 70 years

30.71

When joining after the 60th birthday
From 60 to 64 years

25.29

From 65 to 69 years old

26.89

From 70 years

36.86

When joining after the 66th birthday
From 66 to 69 years old

31.03

From 70 years

46.09

Premiums start from 12.57 euros per month and depend on your age. In the calendar year of membership, your premium depends on your age on the date of membership. Afterwards, your premium depends on your age on December 31 of the calendar year preceding the premium period. From the 4th connected dependent, the premium is limited to a maximum of 8.90 euros.

You can calculate your premium yourself here. The table below provides an overview of the premiums per month in euros

If joining before the 60th birthday
0-9 years

12.57

10-19 years

16.84

20-34 years

17.69

35-49 years

21.80

50-64 years

23.41

65-74 years

26.62

From 75 years

29.24

When joining after the 60th birthday
60-64 years

28.08

65-74 years

31.95

From 75 years

35.09

When joining after the 66th birthday
66-74 years

34.61

From 75 years

38.01

When joining after the 70th birthday
70-74 years

39.93

From 75 years

43.87

Premiums start from 0.23 euros per month and depend on your age. In the calendar year of membership, your premium depends on your age on the date of membership. Afterwards, your premium depends on your age on December 31 of the calendar year preceding the premium period. From the fourth connected dependent onwards, no premium is due.

You can calculate your premium yourself here . The table below provides an overview of the premiums per month in euros.  

If you join before your 60th birthday
Up to 17 years old

0.63

From 18 to 24 years old

0.84

From 25 to 59 years old

5.32

From 60 to 64 years

6.60

From 65 to 69 years old

13.68

From 70 to 74 years old

14.25

From 75 years

19.67

If you join after your 60th birthday
From 60 to 64 years

7.90

From 65 to 69 years old

16.41

From 70 to 74 years old

17.09

From 75 years

23.61

If you join after your 66th birthday
From 66 to 69 years old

20.51

From 70 to 74 years old

21.37

From 75 years

29.50

If you join after your 76th birthday
From 76 years

37.37

No, you do not have to report your admission to CM's insurance companies in advance.

No, anyone who is affiliated with CM-Hospitaalplan will not receive a ticket for this. So you don't have to bring anything with you, hand it in or mention anything at the hospital.

You can freely choose your hospital, unless you are transported by 112 in an emergency.

If your doctor is affiliated with a hospital, your freedom of choice is also limited. In principle, your doctor contacts the hospital to record the admission and make the necessary medical arrangements (e.g. reservation of an operating room).

You can compare hospital rates with the ' Compare Hospital Rates ' application.

A hospital is an institution that is legally recognized and where scientifically proven diagnostic and therapeutic resources are used.

The following institutions are not considered hospitals:

  • medical-pedagogical institutions;
  • retirement and care homes, rest homes for the elderly and hospitals and parts of hospitals that have special recognition as RVT;
  • thermal treatment institutions;
  • rehabilitation centers;
  • sanatoriums and preventoria;
  • psychiatric care homes;
  • private practices not recognized as general hospitals.

You make a number of choices on the admission statement that have an important influence on the final cost. The document is not specifications, the hospital cannot predict all costs in advance. But it is binding. So read the admission statement thoroughly before signing it and keep your copy carefully.

CM-Hospitaalplan reimburses costs outside Belgium up to 1,000 euros per calendar year and per insured person. As a CM member you also enjoy travel assistance abroad.

There is no reimbursement for planned hospitalizations outside Belgian territory for which permission has not been given by CM's consulting physician.

In principle, your doctor decides on the duration of your stay. But as a patient you have the right to leave the hospital whenever you want.

If this happens against the doctor's advice, you must sign a document stating that you are leaving at your own risk. The doctor then declines all responsibility for the consequences of your departure.

Yes, the hospital may request an advance. The amount depends on your room type and is stated on the admission statement. After seven days, the hospital can ask you for a new advance. The amount may be higher if you do not have health insurance in order.

A hospital may not refuse you admission (in a communal room), even if you cannot pay the advance.

You will find a list of the items on the payment overview via this link.

The maximum reimbursement is 22,000 euros per member per calendar year for both hospital admissions and pre- and post-treatment.

The reimbursement for admission to a psychiatric hospital is always limited to 1,250 euros per insured person and per calendar year.

The limitation of 1,250 euros does not apply to admission to a psychiatric department of a general hospital (PAAZ). The admission and the costs of pre- and post-care are reimbursed without limitation:

  • child neuropsychiatry (K, service code 340);
  • day care in a K service (K1, service code 350);
  • night nursing in a K shift (K2, service code 360);
  • neuropsychiatry service (A, service code 370);
  • day care in an A-shift (A1, service code 380);
  • night nursing in an A-shift (A2, service code 390);
  • psychiatric service (T, service code 410);
  • day care in a T-shift (T1, service code 420);
  • night nursing in a T-shift (T2, service code 430);
  • intensive treatment service for psychiatric patients (IB, service code 480);
  • psychogeriatric disorders service (S6, service code 660).

Half of the daily rate for your recovery stay in Ter Duinen (Nieuwpoort), Hooidonk (Zandhoven) and Nivezé (Spa) is reimbursed for a maximum of thirty days per calendar year. Always provide CM with proof of these costs, together with this completed form .

Since January 1, 2023, costs for reception and care in a short stay are reimbursed at 50% of the amount actually paid, with a maximum of 15 euros per day of short stay with overnight stay, for a maximum of 28 short stay days with overnight stay per calendar year.

Have you received your hospital bill? Take them by the hand and start filing the tax return. You do not need a scanner or camera for this, the declaration is made on the basis of the invoice number.

Here you will find a video that shows you step by step how it works. After the declaration, you will receive a payment overview and the refund on your account number.

Can't you submit your tax return digitally? Then print the declaration form , complete it and deliver it signed together with your hospital invoice by e-mail or via a CM mailbox .

Reimbursement will not be made automatically for the costs below. Always provide CM with proof of these costs, together with this completed form.

  • invoices for urgent patient transport (100 or 112 transport)
  • invoices from the recognized recovery centers Ter Duinen in Nieuwpoort, Hooidonk in Zandhoven and Domaine de Nivezé in Spa
  • remaining medical costs after reimbursement by another hospitalization insurance

Please note that CM-Hospitaalplan also provides reimbursement for the costs of examinations directly related to your hospital admission, 1 month before and 3 months after your admission. Please note: this does not apply to all day admissions.

All co-payments and reimbursable supplements such as GP visits, medicines, follow-up appointments in the hospital or specialist's practice, laboratory costs, etc. are automatically reimbursed. So you don't have to take any action yourself. You can of course still submit doctor's certificates via the CM mailbox.

The CM Insurance service automatically processes all these related costs at the following times:

  • 4 months after your discharge from the hospital
  • 7 months after your discharge from the hospital

You will receive a reimbursement of the costs of your admission (according to the hospitalization guarantee). You will not be reimbursed for costs during the pre- and post-treatment (1 month before to 3 months after admission).

You will receive a reimbursement of the costs of your admission (according to the hospitalization guarantee). You will not be reimbursed for costs during the pre- and post-treatment (1 month before to 3 months after admission).

  • The co-payment and the flat rate for your medicines will be fully reimbursed, regardless of your room choice.
  • The room supplement for your single room will be reimbursed up to 55 euros per day.

  • The costs for an overnight stay for one person in a member's hospital room will be reimbursed up to 35 euros per day.
  • The accommodation costs associated with the donorship that are medically required for the treatment of the member will be fully reimbursed

  • Fertility treatments
    This applies to both the (day) admission and the pre- and post-treatment (from 1 month before to 3 months after the procedure). The total reimbursement is limited to 1,000 euros per insured person, regardless of the number of fertility treatments.
     
  • Breast reductions
    During the first three years of your membership with CM-Hospitaalplan, the costs are reimbursed in the same way as a pre-existing condition. Afterwards, they will be reimbursed according to the reimbursements for hospital admission and pre- and post-treatment. The total reimbursement is always limited to 1,000 euros per insured person.
     
  • Procedures to treat obesity (e.g. liposuction, gastric banding, etc.)
    During the first three years of your membership with CM-Hospitaalplan, the costs are reimbursed in the same way as a pre-existing condition. Afterwards, they will be reimbursed according to the reimbursements for hospital admission and pre- and post-treatment. The total reimbursement is always limited to 1,250 euros per insured person.

CM-Hospitaalplan reimburses the following costs that are directly related to your home birth and that occur from 1 month before the birth until 3 months afterwards:

  • co-payment for medical care and treatment;
  • fee supplements (up to 100% of the established rate);
  • reimbursable medicines.

A lump sum of 100 euros is awarded for the costs of medical-technical aids.

If you want to limit your hospital bill for breast reconstruction, choose a hospital that has signed an agreement with the Riziv .

In these hospitals, expensive (aesthetic) supplements are prohibited for breast reconstruction with your own tissue in a double room. The charging of supplements in a single room is limited.

These supplements are reimbursed from CM-Hospitaalplan in accordance with the provisions of the general terms and conditions.

  • Medicines - for which there is also reimbursement from the compulsory health insurance - are fully reimbursed from 1 month before to 3 months after the hospital admission.
  • Non-reimbursable medicines are not reimbursed by CM-Hospitaalplan in the period from 1 month before to 3 months after the hospital admission.

Plaster material - for which there is also a reimbursement from the compulsory health insurance - is fully reimbursed.

The first refundable prosthesis or the first refundable orthopedic device prescribed by a doctor will be fully reimbursed.

The first prosthesis or orthopedic device is also reimbursed up to 3 months after hospital admission if not placed during the admission itself.

  • Implants - for which there is also reimbursement from the compulsory health insurance - are fully reimbursed from 1 month before to 3 months after the hospital admission.
  • Non-reimbursable implants and parapharmaceutical products (e.g. support stockings, cervical collars) are fully reimbursed up to 2,500 euros per hospitalization if they can be legally charged and this for the period from 1 month before to 3 months after the hospital admission.

Only the costs related to your (day) admission for dental care and the removal of wisdom teeth will be reimbursed. This does not include the costs during the pre- and post-treatment.

In the event of hospitalization due to a serious illness or accident requiring dental care, the pre- and post-care costs are also reimbursed.

With a few exceptions, there is no reimbursement for dental implants.

Yes, these costs are fully reimbursed, from 1 month before admission to 3 months after hospital admission.

Fee supplements are reimbursed up to 100% of the established rate, regardless of room choice. Fee supplements from 1 month before hospital admission until 3 months after admission will also be reimbursed up to 100% of the established rate.

The franchise, which is only applied to the reimbursement of fee supplements for admissions to a single room, is:

  • 0 euros for a hospital admission for childbirth;
  • 100 euros per hospital admission for a traditional admission with an overnight stay;
  • 175 euros per hospital admission for a day admission.

These franchises are applicable per hospital admission with a maximum of 350 euros per calendar year.

Fees for services that may be legally charged but that the statutory health insurance does not reimburse are reimbursed up to 200 euros per hospital admission if they do not fall under the insurance exclusions.

  • malignant tumors (e.g. cancer);
  • malignant blood diseases (e.g. leukemia, Hodgkin's disease);
  • neuromuscular disorders such as MS (multiple sclerosis) and ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis;
  • Parkinson's disease;
  • meningitis;
  • AIDS;
  • liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis;
  • diabetes type 1;
  • kidney disorders requiring kidney dialysis;
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • systemic scleroderma with organ involvement;
  • Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Yes, fee supplements are reimbursed up to 100% of the established rate upon recognition of serious illness. The co-payment for medical care and treatment will also be fully reimbursed in those cases.

Medicines, implants, synthesis materials, plaster materials, stoma and incontinence materials will be fully reimbursed if health insurance also reimburses.

The rental of medically necessary equipment will be fully reimbursed in those cases. Always provide CM with proof of these costs, together with this completed form .

1. Deliver CM

  • This form is signed by yourself and your GP/specialist
  • a recent medical report from your specialist, which your GP can retrieve from your medical file

You can send documents to CM via [email protected] or via a CM mailbox . If necessary, you will have to apply for an extension for this recognition over time. CM will provide you with the appropriate form for this in a timely manner.

2. You will receive your refund

Once your application is approved, you will automatically receive reimbursement for outpatient costs directly related to your condition. This may include GP visits, medicines, follow-up appointments in the hospital or specialist practice, laboratory cabinets and more.

You will receive the refund every 3 or 12 months.

3. You submit other costs manually

Costs that cannot be processed automatically must be submitted manually via [email protected] or via a CM mailbox .

To do this, you complete the 'request for non-automatic reimbursement for outpatient costs' form.

You add proof of the costs incurred:

  • invoices from recognized recovery centers Ter Duinen in Nieuwpoort, Hooidonk in Zandhoven and Domaine de Nivezé in Spa
  • invoices for the rental of medical equipment
  • invoices for urgent patient transport (100 or 112 transport)

Reimbursement will not be made automatically for the costs below. Always provide CM with proof of these costs, together with this completed form.

  • invoices for urgent patient transport (100 or 112 transport)
  • invoices from the recognized recovery centers Ter Duinen in Nieuwpoort, Hooidonk in Zandhoven and Domaine de Nivezé in Spa
  • remaining medical costs after reimbursement by another hospitalization insurance

  • Costs for the following services and their consequences and complications:
    • (purely) aesthetic care or treatment, rejuvenation treatments or care with aesthetic purposes;
    • preventive criminal investigations;
    • spa treatments (e.g. thermalism, thalassotherapy, hygienic diet cure);
    • breast enlargements;
    • treatments and medicines whose usefulness has not been scientifically proven;
    • dental prostheses and dental implants;
    • performances that are not necessary for the recovery of health;
    • costs resulting from the practice of dangerous sports and any sport as a professional activity, including training;
    • costs for deliberate medical treatments abroad without the permission of the advising physician.
  • Costs resulting from:
    • wars or disasters;
    • disturbances, riots, collective violence;
    • intentional or reckless acts, bets or challenges;
    • crime;
    • drunkenness or alcohol intoxication, use of narcotics;
    • facts caused by radioactive, toxic or explosive substances.
  • Costs that may not legally be charged.

We speak of a medical accident when you experience abnormal damage during medical treatment, a hospital admission or a medical examination. You can receive compensation for this. If you have a complaint about a medical accident, you can contact the Assistance to CM members service .

The personal share for non-urgent patient transport requested from the Mutas service in the context of oncological treatment or kidney dialysis is reimbursed up to a maximum of 250 euros per calendar year. You do not have to provide invoices yourself, the refund will be automatic. You do need recognition of serious illness to receive this reimbursement.

The choice of room plays an important factor in the cost of your hospitalization:

  • No room supplements or fee supplements may be charged in a double or multiple-bed room.
  • Room and fee supplements are permitted in a single room.

If you do choose a single room, the reimbursement from CM-Hospitaalplan is limited:

  • Room supplements are refundable up to 55 euros per day.
  • Fee supplements are reimbursed up to 100% of the statutory rate. These supplements can be expensive at some hospitals. It is best to check this with the hospital in advance.
  • In addition, a deductible is applied when staying in a single room. The deductible is 175 euros for a day hospitalization and 100 euros for an overnight hospitalization. No deductible is applied in the event of a birth.

Important: during the first three years of membership, there is no reimbursement of room and fee supplements for a single room for hospitalizations due to a pre-existing condition or illness. The admission is reimbursed in the same way as hospitalization in a double or multi-bed room. In the case of pregnancy, this applies to the first nine months of connection.

No that is not necessary. It is sufficient to deliver the relevant document to CM via the My CM app or via a CM mailbox.

CM and CM-MediKo Plan work together and then provide the refund(s) to which you are entitled. If a document is still missing, we will contact you.

Provide CM with a detailed settlement statement from which the co-payment per provision can be derived. The co-payment will be transferred to your account.

Provide CM with the birth certificate from your municipality or city. As a mother, you automatically receive the maternity allowance together with the birth gift that you choose via the CM 'Birth' benefit.

The refund will always be made within three weeks after CM has processed the supporting documents.

  1. Provide CM with the optician's detailed invoice.
  2. If there is a right to legal intervention, the certificate of assistance provided or delivery is also required. Provide CM with the certificate of assistance provided or delivery, together with the prescription.
  3. You will receive the refund within three weeks after CM has processed the supporting documents, directly into your account.

If you only pay the personal share (co-payment and any supplement) to the ophthalmologist, the reimbursement depends on the time at which CM receives the certificates from the ophthalmologist. As a result, the three-week period may be exceeded.

Provide CM with the detailed invoice or complete the application form.
Sign it and have it signed by your doctor or other healthcare provider.

If there is a right to legal intervention, the certificate of assistance provided or delivery is also required.

You will receive the refund directly into your account.

The exact moment is difficult to indicate, but as soon as we have received all documents, the refund will follow as quickly as possible.

  1. You only pay your personal share at the hearing care professional.
  2. Your hearing care professional provides the delivery certificate to CM.
  3. You will receive the refund directly into your account.
  4. You may also provide CM with the detailed invoice showing that you only paid the personal share.

If you paid the full amount to the hearing care professional, you will receive a delivery certificate. Submit this to CM to receive the refund.

Normally the refund will be made within three weeks after CM has processed the supporting documents.

Because with many hearing care professionals you only pay the personal share (co-payment and any supplement), the reimbursement depends on the time at which CM receives the certificates. As a result, the three-week period may be exceeded. The repayment never takes longer than three months.

Then deliver this to CM yourself.

  • Provide the certificate of assistance provided to CM
    The certificate for assistance provided is the note that you receive from your doctor or healthcare provider after your consultation. You deliver it to CM via one of the CM mailboxes . An envelope is not necessary. Sometimes your doctor or healthcare provider provides the certificate directly (electronically) to CM. Then you don't have to do anything.
     
  • You will receive the refund directly into your account.
    Repayment is made automatically and four times a year at fixed times.
Period of submission of certificateDate of refund
January 1 to March 31mid June
April 1 to June 30end of August
July 1 to September 30end of November
October 1 to December 31the end of February the following year

 

Provide CM with one of the following documents:

  • the BVAC certificate from the pharmacist
  • the detailed invoice from the hospital or vaccination center
  • theapplication form , completed and signed by yourself and the healthcare provider.

The refund will always be made within three weeks after CM has processed the supporting documents.

If you only pay the personal share (co-payment and any supplement) to the healthcare provider, the reimbursement depends on the time at which CM receives the certificates from that same healthcare provider. As a result, the three-week period may be exceeded.

Orthodontics

Have your dentist complete the 'harmonization document' or 'proof of treatment(s) performed'. The RIZIV makes this document available.

Deliver the completed supporting document to CM via the My CM app or a CM mailbox. An envelope is not necessary.

A treatment plan is required for orthodontic treatments without the right to reimbursement from health insurance. This plan includes:

  • The diagnose
  • The description of the treatment plan
  • The equipment to be installed
  • The creation date

Have the orthodontist draw up a treatment plan and submit it to CM, at the latest together with the first application for reimbursement by CM-MediKo Plan.

You will receive the refund directly into your account.

For treatments that are reimbursed by the health insurance, the co-payment on the RIZIV services is reimbursed within the co-payment guarantee. Have you received a certificate for assistance provided? Deliver this to CM via a CM mailbox. Your orthodontist can also pay directly with CM. In both cases, the refund of the co-payment will be deposited into your account. This happens quarterly.

Periodontology

Have your dentist complete the 'harmonization document' or 'proof of treatment(s) performed'. The RIZIV makes this document available.

Deliver the completed supporting document to CM via the My CM app or a CM mailbox. An envelope is not necessary.

You will receive the refund directly into your account.

If you are entitled to reimbursement from your health insurance, the certificate of assistance provided is also required. Deliver this to CM via a CM mailbox. Your dentist or periodontist can also pay directly with CM. In both cases, the refund will be credited to your account.

Dental prostheses and implants

Have your dentist complete the 'harmonization document' or 'proof of treatment(s) performed'. The RIZIV makes this document available.

Deliver the completed supporting document to CM via the My CM app or a CM mailbox. An envelope is not necessary.

You will receive the refund directly into your account.

For dental prostheses and implants that are entitled to reimbursement by health insurance, the certificate for assistance provided is also required. Deliver this to CM via a CM mailbox. Your dentist can also pay directly with CM. In both cases, the refund will be credited to your account.

The refund will always be made within three weeks after CM has processed the supporting documents.

If you only pay the personal share (co-payment and any supplement) to the care provider, the reimbursement depends on the time at which CM receives the certificates from the care provider. As a result, the three-week period may be exceeded.

Provide CM with one of the following documents:

  • the detailed invoice
  • the application form (completed and signed by you and the healthcare provider)

Did you receive a certificate for assistance provided? Deliver this via the CM mailbox.

The refund will always be made within three weeks after CM has processed the supporting documents.

If you only pay the personal share (co-payment and any supplement) to the dietician or other healthcare provider, the reimbursement depends on the time at which CM receives the certificates from that same healthcare provider. As a result, the three-week period may be exceeded.

Yes, anyone who has both CM-Hospitaalplan and CM-MediKo plan enjoys a 5% discount on the premium for CM-Hospitaalplan. You don't have to do anything for this, it will be settled automatically.

Of course, the reimbursement is 25 euros for day admission.

You do not have to request the refund yourself. Payment is made automatically. CM will receive a signal from the hospital as soon as you are discharged. Based on this signal, the refund will be transferred to your account.

Certainly, CM-Hospitaalfix and CM-Hospitaalfix Extra are ideal as a supplement to CM-Hospitaalplan or any other hospitalization insurance.

A nursing day is any admission day charged by the hospital with an overnight stay.

A nursing day is also one additional admission day if the hospital admission started before 12 noon and the discharge occurred after 2 p.m.